Square Knot

The square knot, known as ma-musubi (ふろしき) in Japanese, is also referred to as the 'reef knot,' and occasionally the 'Hercules knot.' Its diverse names reflect its broad use, including for reefing sails.

The Square Knot

Employing a square knot is a prevalent practice when tying furoshiki used as bags for carrying items. This knot, noted for its stability, doesn't loosen when applied in such a context. There is a unique, yet simple technique necessary to untie the knot.

Attention: The term 'square knot' is also associated with entirely different knots, such as the mathematical concept of a square knot, or the friendship knot, which earns its name by being flat, forming a square on one side and a cross on the other.

How to Tie the Square Knot

How to Tie the Square Knot - Step 1

Cross the left end over the right end and tuck it under, forming a half knot.

How to Tie the Square Knot - Step 2

Tighten the knot.

How to Tie the Square Knot - Step 3

Cross the right end over the left end.

How to Tie the Square Knot - Step 4

Tuck it under, forming a second half knot.

How to Tie the Square Knot - Step 5

Lightly tie the ends at first to confirm the knot's shape. After adjusting and affirming the shape, tighten the knot, making further adjustments difficult.